How to Install an Outlet Behind Your Refrigerator
Installing an outlet behind your refrigerator can provide a convenient way to plug in the fridge without having an unsightly cord hanging down. With some basic DIY skills and the right materials, you can add an outlet relatively easily. Here is a step-by-step guide on how to install an outlet behind a refrigerator.
Assessing Your Current Outlet Situation
Before installing a new outlet, you'll need to assess your current electrical setup:
Check Where Your Refrigerator's Power Cord Reaches
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Take note of where your refrigerator's power cord currently plugs in. Measure how long the cord is and how far it reaches.
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This will determine if you can simply relocate your current nearby outlet, or if running a new wire line is necessary.
Identify a Source of Power
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Locate where the closest power source is on the other side of the wall from where you want to install the new outlet.
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This could be an existing outlet, the electrical service panel, or junction box.
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You'll need to connect to this source when installing the new outlet.
Consider Hiring an Electrician
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If there is no power source on the other side of the wall, running a new wire line requires cutting into walls and drilling holes.
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Consider hiring an electrician if you're uncomfortable doing this yourself.
Gathering the Right Materials
You'll need the following materials for this project:
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Outlet box - Plastic or metal box housing the outlet.
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Outlet - Match the voltage (110V or 220V) and number of slots for plugs.
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Wire strippers - For stripping wire insulation.
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Voltage tester - To safely check live wires.
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Wire nuts - For connecting wires.
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Insulated electrical tape - For covering wires.
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Drywall saw - For cutting drywall to install outlet box.
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Stud finder - For locating wood studs to mount the outlet box.
Installing the New Outlet
Once you have the necessary materials, follow these steps:
1. Turn Off Power at the Breaker
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Turn off the circuit breaker powering the wall you'll be working on.
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Verify power is off by testing with a voltage tester. This is a crucial safety step!
2. Cut Hole for Outlet Box
- Use a drywall saw to cut a hole in the wall for the outlet box. Make sure not to cut any wires inside.
3. Mount Outlet Box
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Place the outlet box inside the hole and screw it into a stud using provided screws.
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Use a stud finder to locate studs to ensure the box is securely installed.
4. Feed and Connect Wires
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Feed the new wire line from power source through the outlet box.
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Connect the wires to the outlet using wire nuts: black to brass screw, white to silver screw, and ground to green screw.
5. Attach Outlet
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Attach the outlet into the box using long screws through the provided holes.
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Make sure wires are neatly tucked inside and not pinched.
6. Patch and Finish Drywall
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Patch drywall over any interior holes or gaps around the outlet box.
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Apply joint compound for a seamless finish. Sand and repaint.
7. Restore Power and Test
- Turn circuit breaker power back on. Use a voltage tester and plug in an appliance to verify the outlet is working properly.
And that's it! With the right materials and safety precautions, you can add an outlet behind a refrigerator relatively easily. Just be sure to turn off power and test wires before handling to avoid getting shocked. Take your time and follow code requirements. If in doubt, hire a professional electrician to ensure safety. Enjoy the convenience of your new concealed outlet!