How to Replace Burnt Out Electrical Outlets Yourself Without Any Experience
Replacing a burnt out electrical outlet may seem daunting if you don't have any electrical experience, but with some basic safety knowledge and the right tools, it can be a straightforward DIY project. As someone who has replaced outlets myself without prior training, I can provide a step-by-step guide to walk you through the process.
Safety First
- Always turn off the circuit breaker for the outlet you'll be working on. Verify power is off by plugging in a lamp and flipping the switch on and off.
- Wear insulated gloves and be cautious not to touch exposed wires.
- Never work on an outlet that has signs of overheating or fire damage. Consult an electrician instead.
- Check wires for damage before reconnecting anything. Fraying or burnt insulation can be dangerous.
What You'll Need
- Replacement outlet that matches the old one (usually $3 - $5)
- Wire strippers
- Needle nose pliers
- Voltage tester
- Phillips screwdriver
- Electrical tape
Removing the Old Outlet
- Unscrew and remove the cover plate from the outlet. Place the screws somewhere safe.
- Unscrew the outlet from the electrical box and gently pull it out. Do not touch wires yet!
- Carefully inspect the wiring. Make sure insulation isn't cracked or burnt.
Disconnecting Wires
- There will likely be two kinds of wires attached to the outlet:
Hot wires
These carry electricity from the circuit breaker. They are usually black or red.
Neutral wires
These complete the circuit back to the breaker. They are white.
- Grip each wire firmly with pliers, then unscrew the hot and neutral wires one at a time.
- Leave the ground wire (green or bare copper) attached to the outlet.
Connecting the New Outlet
- Attach the neutral (white) wire to the silver screw terminal on the new outlet. Tighten the screw.
- Attach the hot (black) wire to the brass screw terminal. Tighten the screw.
- Bend the wires into the outlet box, then screw the outlet securely into the box.
Finishing Touches
- Attach the cover plate with the saved screws.
- Carefully restore power and test that the outlet is working correctly.
- Label the new outlet appropriately on the breaker box.
With the proper precautions, replacing an outlet is a manageable project for an inexperienced DIYer. Take your time, be cautious around live wires, and don't be afraid to consult an electrician if anything seems unsafe. With the satisfaction of a job well done, you'll gain valuable electrical skills.