How to Use Your Old Iron Bed Frame as a Raised Garden Bed
The garden is where life begins each year anew. There's something magical about planting seeds and watching them sprout and grow into the foods we love. But gardening can be hard on the body, with all the bending and kneeling required when planting and tending at ground level. That's where raised garden beds come in - they elevate your garden to a comfortable working height, sparing your back and knees.
If you have an old iron bed frame lying around, don't send it to the dump just yet! With a bit of imagination and elbow grease, that bed frame can be upcycled into a charming and functional raised garden bed. Here's how to give new life to an old iron bed frame by turning it into a beautiful and practical raised garden bed.
Gather Materials and Tools
- Iron bed frame
- Landscape fabric or weed barrier
- Staple gun and staples
- Shovel and/or rototiller
- Garden soil
- Compost
- Mulch
- Plants! Flowers, herbs, vegetables, etc.
Prepare the Bed Frame
First, inspect the bed frame for any broken or sharp edges that could poke through the landscape fabric and cause injury. File down or sand any rough areas. Make any needed repairs to the frame.
Then, clean the bed frame thoroughly to remove any old paint or rust. This prevents any chemicals from contaminating your garden soil. I like to use a wire brush attachment on my power drill to speed up the cleaning process.
Optional steps like adding a fresh coat of paint, distressing, or other refurbishing can help the bed frame double as garden decor. But for functionality, cleaning is sufficient preparation.
Add Landscape Fabric
To prevent weeds from invading your garden bed, it's important to line the bed with landscape fabric or weed barrier cloth before filling with soil. Measure the length and width of the bed frame to determine how much fabric you need. Be sure to allow several extra inches on all sides.
Lay the landscape fabric inside the bed frame, pressing it into the corners and edges. Use a staple gun to securely fasten the fabric to the bed frame every 4-6 inches. The fabric should be pulled taut across the bottom with no sagging or wrinkles.
Fill the Bed Frame with Nutrient-Rich Soil
Now comes the fun part - filling the bed frame with lush growing medium for your plants! You'll want a mixture of garden soil, compost, and organic material like peat moss or coir. Mixing your own soil allows you to control the nutrients and texture.
Aim for roughly:
- 1/3 compost - provides nutrients
- 1/3 peat moss or coir - improves moisture retention
- 1/3 garden soil - provides structure
For a 3 foot by 6 foot bed frame, you'll need about 3 cubic yards of soil mix to fill it 10-12 inches deep. Use a shovel and/or rototiller to mix the soil right in the bed. Layer ingredients and mix as you go.
Plant and Enjoy Your Raised Bed!
Once your bed frame is prepped and filled with rich soil, it's time to plant! Raised beds are excellent for vegetables, herbs, flowers - anything you want to grow. Sow seeds or plant seedlings following proper spacing recommendations.
Add 2-3 inches of mulch on top of the soil to retain moisture and suppress weeds. Water when the top few inches become dry. Fertilize throughout the growing season to replenish nutrients.
Then bask in the satisfaction of growing your own fresh, organic produce and flowers in your upcycled raised bed! Those crusty old iron bed frames still have lots of life in them yet.