Creating your own homemade scarecrow can be a fun craft project. An important step is wiring the scarecrow to help it maintain its shape and stand upright. Proper wiring techniques will ensure your scarecrow lasts through seasons of guarding your garden. Here is a comprehensive guide on how to wire a homemade scarecrow so it stands tall in your yard or field.
Selecting the Right Wire
The first step is choosing the right gauge of wire to use as an armature or skeleton for your scarecrow. Here are some options to consider:
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14 gauge wire - This thick wire is sturdy enough for a life-size scarecrow. It can hold more weight and won't bend easily in the wind.
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16 or 18 gauge wire - For a smaller or child sized scarecrow, thinner 16 or 18 gauge wire will suffice. It's more flexible for shaping limbs.
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Coated wire - Look for vinyl or plastic coated wire, as it will be less likely to rust or corrode over time outdoors.
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Galvanized wire - Galvanized wire is dipped in zinc to prevent rusting. It's a good budget option.
I recommend 14 gauge vinyl coated wire for a life-size scarecrow expected to last for years. The thickness provides strength while the coating prevents corrosion.
Constructing the Frame
Once you have your wire, it's time to assemble the scarecrow's frame. Here are the steps I follow:
shaping the head
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Take three 30" lengths of 14 gauge wire.
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Arrange the wires parallel to each other about 2" apart.
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Twist tie the wires together at the top and bottom to form a U shape.
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At the center, wrap and twist another piece of wire horizontally around the vertical wires to attach them. This forms the skull shape.
forming the shoulders and torso
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Cut two 3' to 4' lengths of wire for the main vertical supports.
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Bend them at the top to create shoulders.
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Use pliers to crimp the wires about 8 to 12" from the bottom for the waist.
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Wrap and twist wire horizontally around the shoulders and waist/hips to reinforce the frame.
adding the arms
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Measure and cut two 20" to 24" lengths of wire for the arms.
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Use pliers to create elbow bends about 6" from one end.
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Attach each arm wire to the shoulders with electrical tape or tightly wrapped wire.
attaching the legs
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Cut two 30" to 40" pieces for the legs.
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Bend each knee approximately 8" to 12" from the top.
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Use tightly twisted wire to attach the legs to the waist section on each side.
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For stability, also attach leg wires to each other with cross pieces at the knees and ankles.
Now you have a fully constructed scarecrow frame ready for stuffing and clothing!
Helpful Wiring Techniques
Here are some useful tips for wiring your scarecrow frame smoothly:
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Overlap wires at least 2" when attaching different sections. This makes a stronger connection.
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Twist tie wires first before tightly wrapping with pliers for a secure hold.
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Wrap joints with electrical tape for added protection from moisture.
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Cut wire ends leaving 1" to 2" excess, then bend back against the frame to avoid sharp points.
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Use pliers to tightly twist wire wraps and ensure there are no gaps or loose spots.
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If available, a rotary tool like a Dremel makes quick work of twisting wire.
Proper wiring keeps your scarecrow's limbs and head securely attached and able to withstand outdoor conditions. Follow these guidelines for best results.
Mounting Techniques
Once constructed and stuffed, your wired scarecrow still needs to stand upright. Here are some common options for mounting it in the desired location:
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Stake mounting - Attach stakes to the feet and push into the ground. Use at least 1/2" thick, 4' long wooden stakes for stability.
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Crossbar mounting - Use 1" x 2" lumber at least 5' long. Secure the lumber to the scarecrow's shoulders with tightly twisted wire and/or bolts. Push 1' stakes into the ground on each end of the crossbar.
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Pole mounting - Slide the scarecrow frame over a 6' - 8' metal or wooden pole secured upright in the ground. Attach with wire, tape, or bolts through the shoulders.
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Hanging - Construct a hanger with wire for the head or shoulders to suspend the scarecrow from a tree branch or pole.
Choose the right mounting method based on your scarecrow's location and size. Proper staking or hanging ensures it will impressively stand the test of time guarding your crops.
With the right techniques and materials, wiring a homemade scarecrow can be simple and fun. Follow this guide for constructing a durable frame, securely attaching all limbs, and getting your creation to stand tall where needed. With a well-wired and mounted scarecrow, you can relax knowing birds and other pests will be on guard, letting your garden thrive!